home > observing > celestial objects > sun

A Solar Observing Refresher Course

How to safely study our star.

by Jeff Medkeff

Safe solar viewing
Solar filters are typically made with a specially coated Mylar or glass substrate mounted in a cell that fits snugly over the front of the telescope. Such filters offer safe white-light views of the Sun, revealing sunspots, faculae, limb darkening, and a host of lesser features.
Sky & Telescope photo by Craig Michael Utter.
As if to commemorate the start of the 1998 Riverside Telescope Makers Conference, a large sunspot group had rotated onto the Sun's disk. I wondered if it might be large enough to be seen without optical aid. After a few minutes of searching with a solar filter, I had my answer. This spectacular group was among the first naked-eye spots of the current cycle of increasing solar activity!

Viewing the Sun provides an enjoyable way to supplement the usual nighttime observing activities, but you should be aware of the potential for serious injury and take precautions to ensure your safety and the safety of others. (See "Solar Filter Safety.") Viewing the Sun also demands extra vigilance when it comes to equipment. Never leave a telescope or binoculars unattended, especially when children are about. It takes only a moment of inattentiveness to create a dangerous situation.



Sky Publishing, a New Track Media Company
Copyright © 2008 New Track Media. All rights reserved.
Sky & Telescope, Night Sky, and SkyandTelescope.com are registered trademarks of New Track Media